Introduction:
Diwali, the festival of lights, is one of the most important celebrations in India. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. Key rituals include Lakshmi Puja, Ganesh Puja, and decorating homes with lamps and rangoli to welcome prosperity. This year, enhance your Diwali celebrations by following the detailed guide below on how to perform the Diwali Puja along with the required materials (samagri).
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Diwali Puja Vidhi (Rituals):
Cleaning and Decoration:
- Thoroughly clean your home before Diwali to remove negativity and make space for positive energy.
- Decorate the entrance with rangoli, torans, and oil lamps (diyas) to invite Goddess Lakshmi into your home.
Setting up the Puja Area:
- Spread a clean red or yellow cloth on a table or platform where you’ll perform the puja.
- Place idols of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha on this cloth.
- Light diyas and incense sticks (agarbatti) to purify the environment.
Kalash Sthapana (Installing the Pot):
- Fill a copper or silver pot with water, a coin, and mango leaves.
- Place a coconut wrapped in a red cloth on top of the pot.
- This symbolizes purity and the presence of holy water.
Ganesh Puja:
- Begin with the worship of Lord Ganesha, who removes all obstacles.
- Offer modaks or laddoos, betel leaves, and flowers to Lord Ganesha.
Lakshmi Puja:
- Perform Lakshmi Puja with devotion after completing the Ganesh Puja.
- Offer flowers, fruits, sweets, and a mix of rice and turmeric.
- Recite the Lakshmi Aarti and light five diyas for her blessings.
Kubera Puja (Optional):
- Lord Kubera, the god of wealth, is also worshipped for prosperity.
- Offer coins, sweets, and gold or silver items during Kubera Puja.
Performing Aarti:
- Light the aarti lamp and perform aarti for both Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha.
- Chant devotional songs as you circle the lamp in front of their idols.
Prasad Distribution:
- Offer the prasad (sweets and fruits) to family members, neighbors, and guests.
- Spread the festive joy and blessings with everyone.
Diwali Puja Samagri (Materials Needed):
- Idols for Puja:
- Ganesh and Lakshmi idols
- Red/yellow cloth for the platform
- Kalash (water pot)
- Coconut and mango leaves
- Flowers (rose, marigold, lotus)
- Betel leaves and nuts
- Modaks/laddoos for Ganesh
- Sweets for Lakshmi
- Coins, rice, turmeric, and kumkum
- Oil lamps (diyas) and ghee
- Incense sticks and camphor
- Panchamrit (milk, curd, ghee, honey, sugar)
- Brass or silver utensils for the puja
Special Tips for Diwali 2024:
- Puja Timing (Muhurat): Ensure you perform the Lakshmi Puja during the Pradosh Kaal (6:00 PM to 8:00 PM) on Diwali night for the best results.
- Eco-friendly Decorations: Choose eco-friendly rangoli colors and clay diyas for a traditional and sustainable celebration.
- Handmade Personalization: You can personalize the puja with handmade diyas, crafts, or family heirlooms to create a deeper connection with the rituals.
Conclusion:
Performing Diwali Puja with devotion and all the required samagri will invite prosperity, peace, and happiness into your home. While you are focusing on bringing light into your life during Diwali, it’s also the perfect time to take the next step toward finding your life partner.
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